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If you’re fascinated by the world of mystery and investigation, becoming a private investigator in West Virginia might be the perfect career for you.
This state, known for its natural beauty and charming towns, offers a unique backdrop for solving cases and uncovering truths.
Let’s dive into what it takes to become a licensed private investigator in West Virginia and how you can start your journey.
Becoming a Private Investigator in West Virginia: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Understand the Basic Requirements
To become a private investigator in West Virginia, you need to meet certain basic requirements.
You must be at least 18 years old and a U.S. citizen or legal resident.
You must not:
- Have had a previous private investigator or security officer license or application revoked
- Be declared incompetent by a court
- Suffer from habitual drunkenness or drug addiction
- In addition, certain criminal charges will disqualify you from becoming a private investigator in West Virginia.
These crimes include:
- All felony convictions
- Illegally using, carrying, or possessing a pistol or other dangerous weapon
- Making or possessing burglar’s instruments
- Buying or receiving stolen property
- Entering a building unlawfully
- Aiding an inmate’s escape from prison
- Possessing or distributing illicit drugs
- You must not now or in the future:
- Engage in private investigation or security guard work without a license
- Transfer license to or subcontract to an unlicensed person, firm, or agency
- Knowingly employ anyone to conduct investigations who does not meet all requirements
- Knowingly make a false report
- Reveal any information from or for a client to unauthorized individuals
- Knowingly accept a case to obtain information that is intended for illegal purposes
- Allow another person to violate the law or the Secretary of State’s rules.
Step 2: Gain Relevant Experience
If you wish to be licensed as a private investigator or a private investigative firm, you’ll need to meet the experience requirement.
This experience may include one of, or a combination of, the following:
- Coursework in criminal justice or a related field at an accredited college or university
- Working as a member of a U.S. government investigative agency, state or local law enforcement, or a sheriff.
- Employment by a private investigation agency
- Working as a magistrate in West Virginia
- Military service
Step 3: Complete the Application Process
Once you’ve met all the requirements, you are ready to complete the application process.
You’ll need to pay a fee of $50 for a background check and a $100 license fee if you are a resident of West Virginia and are applying for an individual license.
For a private investigative firm license, you’ll pay $200.
Step 4: Build Your Network
Networking is crucial in the private investigation field. Join professional organizations like the PISPWV to connect with experienced professionals, attend workshops, and stay updated on industry trends.
In addition to helping you hone your skills, you may get referrals or leads by networking with other professional investigators.
Schools
Program: Private Investigator Career Diploma
Program Details:- Study at your own pace, anytime with 24/7 access
- Flexible, affordable tuition with personalized payment options
- Accredited both regionally and nationally
- Support from experienced instructors every step of the way
1 Marshall University
Marshall University offers a Criminal Justice program that can provide a strong foundation for aspiring private investigators.
The program covers topics such as criminal law, criminology, and criminal justice administration.
Marshall University was listed in the top 40 for criminal justice programs in 2023.
It’s unique because it focuses on the criminology aspect, rather than the criminal justice system.
This makes it a great choice for aspiring private investigators.
- Duration: 4 years for a bachelor’s degree
- Cost: Approximately $8,736 per year for in-state students (2023-2024)
- Location: Huntington, WV
Contact Information
- Address: 1 John Marshall Dr, Huntington, WV 25755, United States
- Phone: +1 304-696-3170
- Website: Visit School Website
2 West Virginia University
West Virginia University (WVU) has a Criminal Justice and Criminology program that can be tailored to fit the needs of future private investigators.
The program includes coursework on criminal behavior, law enforcement, and justice systems.
Courses include criminal law, law enforcement administration, criminal investigations, corrections, research, and juvenile justice.
The capstone for the program is a semester-long internship.
- Duration: 4 years for a bachelor’s degree
- Cost: Approximately $9,100 per year for in-state students (2023-2024)
- Location: Morgantown, WV
Contact Information
- Address: Morgantown, WV 26506, United States
- Phone: +1 304-293-0111
- Website: Visit School Website
3 Fairmont State University
Fairmont State University offers a criminal justice program that blends theory with practicality.
Opportunities include research paper competitions and scholarships.
Students will participate in firearms training, crime scene investigation, and mock trials for a broad understanding of criminal justice.
This is a great start to becoming a private investigator.
Contact Information
- Address: 1201 Locust Ave, Fairmont, WV 26554, United States
- Phone: +1 800-641-5678
- Website: Visit School Website
Schools Summary Table
| Rank | School | |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | Marshall University |
| #2 | West Virginia University |
| #3 | Fairmont State University |
Private Investigator Salary in West Virginia
The average salary for a private investigator in West Virginia is $46,500 per year.
Most private investigators earn $37,902 to $56,802, with salaries ranging from $29,708 and $65,815.
This can vary based on experience, type of work, and location within the state.
Private investigators who work in urban areas or have specialized skills may command higher salaries.
| Item | Percent |
|---|---|
$39K |
|
$51.9K |
|
$69.2K |
Average Salary in West Virginia
| City Name | Salary |
|---|---|
| Charleston | $52,686 |
| Huntington | $45,793 |
| Morgantown | $47,598 |
| Parkersburg | $50,200 |
| Wheeling | $48,309 |
| Martinsburg | $50,062 |
| Weirton | $48,340 |
| Fairmont | $48,477 |
| Beckley | $47,417 |
| Clarksburg | $50,395 |
Regional Salary
| Region | Employed | Avg. Annual Salary | Avg. Hourly Pay | Top 10% Annual Salary | Bottom 10% Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH | 30 | $53,190 | $25.57 | $83,820 | $20,740 |
* Employment conditions in your area may vary.
Key Takeaways
Becoming a private investigator in West Virginia is a rewarding path for those who are passionate about uncovering the truth.
By meeting the basic requirements, gaining relevant experience, and completing training, you can establish a successful career in this exciting field.
Remember to stay informed about legal and ethical standards, and build a strong network of professionals to support your journey.
Good luck!
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Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a license to be a private investigator in West Virginia?
West Virginia does not require a specific license to become a private investigator.
However, completing a training program and gaining relevant experience can make you more competitive in the job market.
Can I carry a firearm as a private investigator in West Virginia?
While West Virginia does not have specific regulations for private investigators carrying firearms, you must adhere to state and federal laws regarding firearm possession.
If you plan to carry a firearm, you may need to obtain a concealed carry permit.
Are there any restrictions on the types of cases I can investigate in West Virginia?
Private investigators in West Virginia can handle a wide range of cases, including background checks, missing persons, and insurance fraud.
However, you must always operate within legal and ethical boundaries.
Violating privacy laws or engaging in illegal activities can lead to serious consequences.
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